Encode (formerly Encode Justice)

AdvocacyFounded 2020 · US

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Youth-led AI policy advocacy organisation that co-sponsored California's frontier-AI bills.

Encode is a tiny nonprofit started by a teenager that helped write California's first frontier-AI law. OpenAI subpoenaed it during that fight, drawing accusations of intimidation.

Focus

  • Transparency
  • Safety evaluations
  • Liability
  • Worker protection

Funding, as far as we know

Philanthropic donations; states it is not funded by Elon Musk; three full-time staff - https://fortune.com/2025/10/10/a-3-person-policy-non-profit-that-worked-on-californias-ai-safety-law-is-publicly-accusing-openai-of-intimidation-tactics

What they've actually done

  • Filed an amicus brief supporting Musk's effort to block OpenAI's for-profit conversion

    30 December 2024

    Source

  • Co-sponsored California SB 53, signed into law September 2025

    29 September 2025

    Source

  • Publicly accused OpenAI of intimidation after being subpoenaed for its SB 53 communications

    10 October 2025

    Source

Last verified 1 September 2026

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